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冷库的运营成本与哪些因素有关
2016-9-7 12:00:43
冷库的使用中,厂家最关注的就是冷库造价和运营成本,因为冷库运营成本高的话将会大大降低企业的效益。那么冷库的运营成本与哪些因素有关呢?
  In the use of cold storage, manufacturers are most concerned about the cold storage costs and operating costs, because of the high cost of cold storage operation, then it will greatly reduce the efficiency of the enterprise. So the operating costs of the cold storage and what factors?
  1、在隔热材料上,也就是我们的保温材料或者是冷库板的选择上,这一点也是非常的重要的。因为这是关系到冷库的温度是不是能够很好的稳定,另外我们冷库板就是关系到冷库的整体的稳定性的一个因素了。最后一个方面就是在冷库的制冷系统这个方面了,一个冷库所使用的制冷系统是不是很好是关系到冷库的整体的降温的效果的。
  1, in the thermal insulation material, which is our insulation material or cold plate choice, this is also very important. Because it is related to the temperature of the cold storage is not able to very good stability, in addition to our cold plate is related to the overall stability of the cold storage of a factor. The last aspect is in the cold storage refrigeration system in this regard, the use of a cold storage system is not very good is related to the overall cooling effect of the cold storage.
  2、冷库储藏温度和冷库库房利用率,不同的果蔬储藏温度不同,每种果蔬也都有适合其储藏的温度范围。在不影响果蔬品质的情况下,冷库应选用较高的储藏温度。冷库库温高了,制冷系统的蒸发温度也相应的提高,制冷机的制冷量就会有所提高,循环效率也当然的提高了。提高冷库库温更重要的是还可以减少通过库体向外的传热量。
  2, storage temperature and cold storage warehouse utilization, different storage temperature of fruits and vegetables, each kind of fruits and vegetables are also suitable for its storage temperature range. In the case of the quality of fruits and vegetables do not affect the cold storage should choose a higher storage temperature. The cold temperature is high, the evaporation temperature of refrigeration system is also improved, the refrigerating capacity of refrigerator will be increased, it certainly improves the circulation efficiency. Improve the refrigerator temperature but also can reduce the heat transferred outwards through the library.
  3、冷库围护结构,冷库通过围护结构的跑冷量与冷藏库围护结构单位热流量成正比。因此,应多在减少冷库的冷藏库围护结构单位热流量指标方面下功夫。要降低围护结构单位热流量,一是保温材料热导率要小,二是围护结构层要厚。但厚度一般不宜太厚,否则会出现增加建造成本和浪费空间等问题。因此,要在合适的厚度范围内选取保温材料。
  3, cold storage envelope, cold storage capacity of the heat flow through the envelope of the building envelope with the heat flow rate is proportional to. Therefore, it should be more in reducing the cold storage of the cold storage unit heat flow indicators in terms of the unit. To reduce the building envelope heat flow, thermal insulation materials, thermal conductivity of a small, two is the envelope to be thick. But the thickness of the general should not be too thick, otherwise it will increase the cost of construction and a waste of space and other issues. Therefore, to select the heat preservation material in the appropriate thickness range.
  4、阳光的照射,会让冷库的外墙吸收一些热量,这些热量会传递进冷库的里面导致冷库内部的温度发生变化。为了维持冷库的温度,这个时候冷凝器就需要再加大运行的马力来完成这件事情。这样的话,最直接的影响就是运营成本方面的增加了。
  4, the sun, the external wall of the cold storage will absorb some of the heat, the heat will be transferred into the inside of the cold storage which led to changes in the internal temperature of the cold storage. In order to maintain the temperature of the cold storage, this time on the need to increase the condenser running horsepower to do this. In this case, the most direct impact is the increase in operating costs.
  对于冷库的运营成本与哪些因素有关今天就分享到这里,只要我们正确的使用冷库,就能够降低冷库的运行成本,提高企业的效益!
  For the operating costs of the cold storage and what factors to share here today, as long as the proper use of the cold storage, it can reduce the operating costs of the cold storage, improve the efficiency of enterprises!
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